National Landscape and Economic Assessment 

The first national picture of survivorship care and its economic impact on Australian children and young people who have had cancer.

Care shouldn't stop when treatment ends

More than 85% of Australian children and young people now survive cancer, but what happens after treatment ends can be very different depending on where they live. Some survivors have access to dedicated follow-up clinics and support; others have little to none.

The National Landscape and Economic Assessment is a two-part Australia-wide research project that will map survivorship care across Australia and quantifying its economic impact on survivors, families and the health system.

Why this assessment is needed

The assessment aims to identify unmet needs and priority areas for improvement, informing future investment, policy and advocacy to strengthen care and support for childhood and adolescent cancer survivors.

Commissioned by Children’s Cancer CoLab and delivered by an independent consultant, this assessment will collect, analyse and report evidence on the current state of survivorship care across Australia. Its approach is guided by a national Expert Reference Group of clinicians, researchers and survivorship-care specialists, who provide methodological advice and help validate emerging findings.

Mapping the care landscape

The assessment will map what survivorship services exist across Australia, how they're delivered, and importantly, where they're missing altogether. The assessment will:

  • Map hospital-based programs, primary care services, allied health, community health and charity-led supports for childhood and adolescent cancer survivors across states and territories.
  • Build a National Survivorship Service Atlas – a comprehensive picture of what survivorship care and support services are available across Australia, and how they are organised and delivered.
  • Identify where services are limited, hard to access or missing altogether, to reveal the scale of inequity in survivorship care.
  • Benchmark current models of care against national and international best practice, and against the Survivorship Position Statement.
  • Highlight exemplar programs worth scaling nationally, alongside practical recommendations for closing service gaps.

Understanding the economic impact

The assessment will quantify the financial and economic burden that childhood and adolescent cancer survivorship places on survivors, families and the broader health system. The assessment will:

  • Estimate the lifetime economic cost of surviving childhood and adolescent cancer, looking at costs to the health system, survivors, families and government - including out-of-pocket expenses and lost income.
  • Capture broader ripple effects, including reduced workforce participation, informal caregiving, and impacts on mental health and wellbeing.
  • Use recognised health economic modelling methods over a lifetime horizon, reflecting how survivorship costs can extend for decades after treatment ends.
  • Build a clear, evidence-based case for why investing in survivorship care makes sense for families, the health system, and the country.

Our methodology

The assessment combines direct consultation with services and survivors to build an evidence base grounded in both service delivery and lived experience, and will:

  • Engage directly with hospital, primary care, allied health, community and charity-led survivorship services to understand how care is governed, staffed, funded and delivered, and how services connect across the care pathway.
  • Engage directly with survivors and family members to understand their lived experience: what care they could access, what gaps or barriers they faced, and they wish had been available - through structured consultations and channels like CoLab's Patient and Family Advisory Committee.
  • Triangulate service-led and lived experience input with desk research and data analysis, then validated with the Expert Reference Group and Survivorship Reference Group before finalising recommendations.

Why this research matters

This research will give Australia its first complete national picture of survivorship care and its true cost – informing better policy, funding and services for years to come. This research directly supports that goal by:

  • Building a national evidence base to support advocacy, funding submissions and policy change.
  • Identifying where care is falling short, and what a fairer, more consistent system could look like.
  • Making a robust economic case for why investing in long-term survivorship care benefits everyone – survivors, families, health services and government.
  • Helping ensure the ambitions of the Australian Cancer Plan for children and young people are backed by clear, practical evidence.

Timeline

Delivering Australia's first national assessment of childhood and adolescent cancer survivorship care and its economic impact.

August 2026

Targeted consultation with key stakeholders involved in the delivery of childhood and adolescent survivorship care.

September 2026

Service providers invited to share details about the services available.

October 2026

People with lived experience of childhood and adolescent cancer invited to share their survivorship care service experiences.

Late 2026

Publication of the National Survivorship Care Atlas.

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